Maritime & Sanctions: The US Treasury’s OFAC hit Iran’s Strait of Hormuz “extortion” network by sanctioning two maritime service firms tied to IRGC-linked schemes, plus eight tanker-linked companies and 10 entities tied to Iranian oil trade, with flags including Vanuatu in the shipping links. Poultry & Biosecurity: Local poultry producers are on alert after H5 bird flu spread was confirmed in South Australia, with farmers stressing biosecurity as new hens arrive. Energy & Solar: The ADB backed India’s rooftop solar push with US$850m, focusing on financing, grid readiness, digital monitoring, and solar waste management—useful for Pacific-style distributed power lessons. Vanuatu Food Security: Vanuatu’s chiefs are urging feeding locals first as the 50,000 Taro Project prepares to launch, targeting schools, hospitals, correctional services, and security forces. Labour & RSE: Vanuatu’s government announced phased RSE accommodation and worker protection changes, including a migrant exploitation protection visa option, while accommodation details remain a live question. Deep-Sea Mining Debate: Vanuatu is set to speak at the International Seabed Authority assembly as Pacific pressure for a deep-sea mining moratorium grows. Trade & Governance: Vanuatu’s Trade Minister Samson Samsen stepped down amid public concern over Value Addition Funds administration, with a new minister tasked to tighten accounting and refund misuse. Shipping/Ports in the Region: The US is in talks to fund a Solomon Islands deep-water port at Bina Harbour, reviving the Pacific infrastructure and influence race.